The first full moon of 2025 is almost here, and it’s bringing with it a celestial spectacle worth marking on your calendar. This month’s full moon, known as the “Wolf Moon,” will rise on Monday, January 13, and with it comes a story steeped in history and tradition.
Why is it Called the Wolf Moon?
The “Wolf Moon” gets its name from the cold winter months when wolves were historically more likely to be heard howling at night. According to the Old Farmer’s Almanac, early settlers in North America attributed the name to the idea that wolves would make their presence known during the long, dark nights of winter.
However, the truth behind this myth is a bit more nuanced. While wolves do howl, experts agree that they aren’t howling at the moon itself. Wolves are nocturnal animals, which means they’re simply more active during nighttime hours. The howls are used for various purposes like locating pack members, reinforcing social bonds, marking territory, and coordinating hunts. So, the next time you hear a wolf’s call, it’s more about survival and communication than about the moon!
When and How to See the Wolf Moon
The full Wolf Moon will reach its peak illumination at 5:27 p.m. EST on Monday, January 13. But don’t worry if you miss the exact moment — the moon will appear especially bright for about three days, from Sunday evening through Wednesday morning, giving plenty of opportunities to see this luminous phenomenon.
To catch the best view, look to the eastern horizon around sunset. By midnight, the moon will be shining brightly overhead, and it will set in the west at sunrise. If you’re an avid stargazer, there’s an added bonus: the Wolf Moon will pass directly in front of Mars during the night, making for a stunning celestial pairing visible to most of the continental United States.
NASA also recommends blocking the right half of the moon with a distant object if you’re hoping to get a clear view of the red planet as it shines brightly in the sky. This is the best time to spot Mars, as it’s currently the biggest and brightest it will be in 2025.
What’s Next?
If you can’t catch the Wolf Moon, don’t worry — there’s another full moon on the horizon. The next full moon, which will rise on Wednesday, February 12, is called the “Snow Moon.” Named after the heavy snowfalls typical of February in the Northern Hemisphere, it will be another chance for stargazers to enjoy the beauty of a full moon in the winter sky.
So, whether you’re a seasoned skywatcher or a casual observer, the Wolf Moon promises to be a memorable start to the year’s celestial events. Make sure to look up this Monday night for a stunning view of the moon and the glowing red planet Mars — a cosmic show not to be missed.
